Segment reporting The segment reporting is based on geographical and business segments. An analysis by geography, which is Vedior’s primary format, and by business segment is the best reflection of Vedior’s management structure and reporting lines. The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Vedior evaluates performance based on geographical and business segment contributions, which is defined as the amount of segment profit or loss before intercompany charges, finance costs and income tax expense. Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise mainly cash, interest-bearing loans and corporate expenses. Segment capital expenditure is the cost incurred by the segment during the period to acquire assets that are expected to be used for more than one year. All segments are continuing operations.
Geographical segments Vedior’s primary segment is determined by geography. The segments identified are France, United Kingdom, United States, Netherlands, Rest of Europe and Rest of World. The Rest of Europe segment consist of the European countries not reported separately, including Belgium, Spain, Italy, Portugal, Germany, Switzerland, Eastern Europe and Scandinavia. Rest of World includes non European countries and regions not reported separately including Australia, Asia, Canada and Latin America. Segment assets are based on the geographical location of the assets.
| 2006 |
| France |
3,137 |
110 |
20 |
-12 |
3,894 |
983 |
-708 |
| UK |
977 |
57 |
88 |
-7 |
2,007 |
689 |
-121 |
| USA |
686 |
44 |
6 |
-2 |
1,478 |
411 |
-72 |
| Netherlands |
588 |
20 |
17 |
-4 |
1,571 |
108 |
-147 |
| Rest of Europe |
1,536 |
51 |
18 |
-7 |
2,611 |
590 |
-233 |
| Rest of World |
736 |
36 |
73 |
-4 |
2,805 |
391 |
-99 |
| |
|
318 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Corporate expenses |
|
-29 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Unallocated assets/liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
-666 |
| Total |
7,660 |
289 |
222 |
-36 |
14,366 |
3,205 |
-2,046 |
| Reconciliation to profit for the period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Gain on disposal subsidiary |
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Finance cost |
|
-32 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share of profit of associates (after tax) |
|
-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Income tax expense |
|
-75 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Profit for the period |
|
186 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 2005 |
| France |
2,991 |
96 |
12 |
-20 |
3,702 |
957 |
-661 |
| UK |
874 |
52 |
21 |
-7 |
1,752 |
549 |
-79 |
| USA |
579 |
35 |
36 |
-3 |
1,307 |
425 |
-51 |
| Netherlands |
518 |
14 |
4 |
-3 |
1,446 |
158 |
-117 |
| Rest of Europe |
1,368 |
37 |
12 |
-6 |
2,458 |
454 |
-236 |
| Rest of World |
521 |
24 |
9 |
-3 |
2,114 |
267 |
-69 |
| |
|
258 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Corporate expenses |
|
-26 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Unallocated assets/liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
-606 |
| Total |
6,851 |
232 |
94 |
-42 |
12,779 |
2,849 |
-1,819 |
| Reconciliation to profit for the period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Finance cost |
|
-26 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share of profit of associates (after tax) |
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Income tax expense |
|
-64 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Profit for the period |
|
158 |
|
|
|
|
|
Business segments Vedior provides both professional/executive as well as traditional recruitment services. Professional/executive recruitment services include the provision of personnel within the Information technology, Engineering/Technical, Healthcare, Accounting/Finance, Education and Other sectors.
| |
| |
2006 |
2005 |
2006 |
2005 |
2006 |
2005 |
| Information technology |
768 |
621 |
190 |
154 |
5 |
4 |
| Engineering/Technical |
463 |
410 |
126 |
104 |
3 |
3 |
| Healthcare |
437 |
424 |
118 |
113 |
3 |
3 |
| Accounting/Finance |
376 |
287 |
95 |
75 |
2 |
1 |
| Education |
126 |
111 |
31 |
26 |
1 |
1 |
| Other sectors |
543 |
408 |
143 |
103 |
4 |
3 |
| Professional/executive |
2,713 |
2,261 |
703 |
575 |
18 |
15 |
| Traditional |
4,947 |
4,590 |
1,387 |
1,295 |
35 |
23 |
| Goodwill |
|
|
1,082 |
940 |
169 |
56 |
| Other unallocated assets |
|
|
33 |
39 |
|
|
| Total |
7,660 |
6,851 |
3,205 |
2,849 |
222 |
94 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
| |
2006 |
2005 |
| Employee benefit costs |
749 |
637 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment (2005) |
36 |
42 |
| Other operating expenses |
355 |
316 |
| |
1,140 |
995 |
| |
|
|
| Employee benefit costs |
2006 |
2005 |
| Salaries and wages |
598 |
502 |
| Compulsory social security contributions |
92 |
83 |
| Contributions to defined contribution plans |
7 |
5 |
| Cost of defined benefit plans |
3 |
3 |
| Cost of share based payments plans |
7 |
6 |
| Other employee benefits |
42 |
38 |
| |
749 |
637 |
| |
|
|
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment |
2006 |
2005 |
| Depreciation of property and equipment |
27 |
27 |
| Amortisation of software |
9 |
10 |
| Impairment loss software |
|
5 |
| |
36 |
42 |
| |
|
|
The impairment loss software in 2005 comprises the write down of a software system in France which was discontinued in that year.
Finance costs
| |
2006 |
2005 |
| Interest income |
2 |
2 |
| Interest expense |
-34 |
-28 |
| |
-32 |
-26 |
| |
|
|
Share of profit of associates (after tax)
| |
2006 |
2005 |
| Share in associates’ profit for the period |
-1 |
1 |
| Gain on disposal of TriNet |
|
15 |
| |
-1 |
16 |
| |
|
|
In June 2005 the investment in TriNet was disposed of realising a net profit of €15 million after tax.
Income tax expense
| Recognised in the income statement |
2006 |
2005 |
| Current tax |
72 |
67 |
| Deferred tax (note 17) |
3 |
-3 |
| Income tax expense for the year |
75 |
64 |
| |
|
|
Vedior’s operations are subject to income taxes in various foreign jurisdictions with a weighted average statutory income tax rate of 30.8% (2005: 30.0%).
Reconciliation of effective tax rate The reconciliation between the effective tax rate and the weighted average statutory income tax rate is as follows:
2006 € |
2006 % |
2005 € |
2005 % |
| Profit before tax |
261 |
|
222 |
|
| Share of profit of associates (after tax) |
1 |
|
-16 |
|
| |
262 |
|
206 |
|
| Weighted average income tax rate |
81 |
30.8% |
62 |
30.0% |
| Non-deductible expenses |
4 |
1.6% |
5 |
2.6% |
| Benefit from tax facilities |
-5 |
-1.9% |
-3 |
-1.7% |
| Loss carry forwards |
-5 |
-1.9% |
|
|
| Revaluation deferred tax |
1 |
0.3% |
|
|
| Over provided in previous years |
|
|
-1 |
-0.5% |
| Other |
-1 |
-0.2% |
1 |
0.6% |
| Effective tax rate |
75 |
28.7% |
64 |
31.0% |
| |
|
|
|
|
| Deferred tax recognised directly in equity |
2006 |
2005 |
| Relating to share based payments |
2 |
|
| |
|
|
Earnings per share For the effects on earnings per share caused by the accounting policy change in 2006, please refer to the paragraph ‘change of accounting policy’.
The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to ordinary shares is based on the following data:
Earnings Profit attributable to holders of ordinary shares |
2005 |
| 2006 |
| Profit for the period |
186 |
158 |
| Dividend on preference shares |
|
-2 |
| Profit attributable to holders of ordinary shares |
186 |
156 |
| Special items (net of tax) |
-5 |
-15 |
| Profit excluding special items, attributable to holders of ordinary shares |
181 |
141 |
| |
|
|
Special items include the gains on the disposal of ISU in 2006 and in 2005 the disposal of TriNet.
Number of shares Weighted average number of ordinary shares in thousands |
2005 |
| 2006 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share |
170,694 |
167,893 |
| Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares from share based payment plans |
2,283 |
2,380 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share |
172,977 |
170,273 |
| |
|
|